INTERNATIONAL CRYPTOGRAPHY FREEDOM |
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Last Updated 20 May 1999: Add ssh 1.2.27 to UK4. "Never has our ability to shield our affairs from prying eyes been at such a low ebb. The availability and use of secure encryption may offer an opportunity to reclaim some portion of the privacy we have lost. Government efforts to control encryption thus may well implicate not only the First Amendment rights of cryptographers intent on pushing the boundaries of their science, but also the constitutional rights of each of us as potential recipients of encryption's bounty." -- US Appeals Court Judge Betty Fletcher, in the Bernstein opinion, May 6, 1999. |
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New US section for:
Heeding Hugh Daniels' call today to let 1,000 US crypto sites flower This a growing list. Contributions welcome: <jya@pipeline.com> Please mirror this page, or scavenge it to make your own. Let us know about additional sites or your page and we'll make a link. See also: Cryptome for news |
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| UNITED STATES UNRESTRICTED CRYPTOGRAPHY | ||
| Program | URL | Notes |
| USUC 1 Cracking DES |
http://www.shmoo.com/~pablos/Cracking_DES/ | The Shmoo Group is proud to present... for the first time... available legally for download in the United States... from the jurisdiction of the 9th US Circuit Court of Appeals... |
| USUC 2 Secure Office | http://www.filesafety.com
Mirror: http://come.to/SecureOffice |
Charles Booher's site, formerly under attack by the USG |
| USUC 3 Secure Remote Password (SRP) distribution |
http://srp.stanford.edu/srp/ | A cryptographically secure remote-access suite, featuring Telnet and FTP with full strength 128-bit encryption. Open Source, unrestricted downloads. Available from mirror sites worldwide. |
| USUC 4 PGP 2.62 |
http://jya.com/pgp262-mil.zip | Mirror of US military web site offering of PGP 2.62 |
| USUC 5 Snuffle |
http://jya.com/snuffle.txt
Available also at USUC 1 |
Bernstein's Snuffle program, centerpiece of Bernstein v. USDOJ |
| USUC 6 GSM A5/1 |
http://jya.com/a51-pi.htm | A Pedagogical Implementation of A5/1 |
| USUC 7 PGP 5.0 |
http://web.qx.net/infocus/pgpinfo.html | In Focus offering |
| INTERNATIONAL MIRROR SITES | ||
| Country | URL | Notes |
| Australia 1 | ftp.psy.uq.oz.au:/pub/Crypto | |
| Australia 1 | ftp.psy.uq.oz.au:/pub/Crypto | |
| Australia 2 | http://vicraves.i-o.net.au/crypto.html | No access logging |
| Austria 1 | ftp://ftp.giga.or.at/pub/hacker/crypt | Stuff related to crypto |
| Austria 2 | ftp://ftp.giga.or.at/pub/hacker/stego | Stuff related to steganography |
| Austria 3 | ftp://ftp.giga.or.at/pub/hacker/Incoming | For very welcome contributions of all sorts: binaries, texts, sources, etc. related to cryptography, cryptanalysis, steganography, information hiding, etc. |
| Brazil 1 | http://www.nw.com.br/users/pbarreto/crypto_page.html | Selected links, public domain crypto software, mostly related to elliptic curves and block ciphers |
| Brazil 2 | http://novaware.cps.softex.br/ | NOTICE: Neither Novaware nor this site are subject to restrictions from the Wassenaar Agreement on the control of Cryptography |
| Brazil 3 | http://novaware.cps.softex.br/mirrors/cryptix-java/ | Cryptix mirror |
| Canada 1 | ftp://ftp.privacy.nb.ca/pub/crypto/ | 233MB; Apache-SSL, SSLeay, cryptlib, freeswan, gnupg, mozilla-crypto, pgpi, ssh |
| Canada 2 | ftp://gwynne.cs.ualberta.ca/pub/Crypto/ | |
| Canada 3 | ftp://ftp.mindlink.net/pub/crypto/
See for access procedure: ftp://ftp.mindlink.net/pub/crypto/README.html |
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| Canada 4 | http://www.interlog.com/~rguerra/www | 224! PGP and Privacy Links |
| Canada 5 | http://crypto.yashy.com/ | |
| Croatia 1 | pgp.rasip.fer.hr:/pub/crypt | |
| Denmark 1 | http://www.datashopper.dk/~boo/index.html | Assorted PGP Freeware |
| Finland 1 | http://www.ssh.fi/tech/crypto/sites.html | Multiple Sources |
| Finland 2 | ftp.funet.fi:/pub/crypt | PGP, symmetric and asymmetric encryption, crypto libraries, papers |
| Finland 3 | http://www.pgpi.org/ | International PGP Home Page |
| Finland 4 | ftp://garbo.uwasa.fi/pc/crypt | |
| France 1 | http://web.cnam.fr/reseau/Crypto/ | L'utilisation du chiffrement en France |
| France 2 | ftp://ftp.lip6.fr/pub2/linux/networking/net-source/mail/pgp/ | PGP Sendmail v1.4 Auto PGP 1.04 PGP 2.6.3is PGP 5.0-b8 |
| France 3 | http://www.fortunecity.com/skyscraper/oracle/598/cryptofree-fr.htm | "Liberte pour la cryptographie internationale." UK Mirror, 10MB. PGP, DOS & Unix versions, sources, GNUPG, ScramDisk, the PGP 6.0 & 2.62 french manuals, etc. All are freeware and none have been exported from USA (only PGP international versions). |
| Germany 1 | ftp.darmstadt.gmd.de:/pub/crypto | |
| Germany 2 | ftp.informatik.uni-hildesheim.de:/pub/security | |
| Germany 3 | ftp://ftp.pca.dfn.de/pub/tools/crypt/ | |
| Germany 4 | ftp://ftp.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/pub/virus/crypt/ | Disk and file encryption, PGP, stego, voice encryption |
| Germany 5 | ftp://ftp.uni-mainz.de/pub/internet/security/SSL/ | SSL site |
| Germany 6 | http://www.d.shuttle.de/isil/gnupg/ | The GNU Privacy Guard |
|---|---|---|
| Hong Kong 1 | ftp://ftp.futuredynamics.com/freecrypto/;
or, if broken
ftp://futuredynamics.com/freecrypto/; or, if also busted |
Mirrors of ftp.pgpi.com; ftp.psy.uq.oz.au/pub/Crypto (SSLeay and SSH);
Fortify; and the Speakfree distribution from
ftp.fourmilab.ch/pub/web/speakfree. About 180 Mb. More stuff will be hopefully added later. |
| Hungary 1 | ftp.kfki.hu:/pub/packages/security
Full description: |
SSH, SSL, SSL applications, libdes, OPIE, PGP, SRP and other non-cryptographical-security tools. |
| Ireland 1 | ftp://ftp.heanet.ie/pub/crypto/ | Contains SSH, SSL, SSL apps, PGPI. More to come. |
| Italy 1 | idea.sec.dsi.unimi.it:/pub/security/crypt | |
| Kyrgyzstan 1 | http://www.underground.org.kg/crypto/ | |
| Netherlands 1 | utopia.hacktic.nl:/pub/replay/pub/disk | Apache, Applied Crypto files, encryption, Java, PGP, remailers, security, voice encryption files |
| Netherlands 2 | http://www.replay.com | |
| Netherlands 3 | ftp://ftp.replay.com/pub/crypto/crypto/LIBS/cryptolib/crypto30.zip | Crypto++ 3.0, a major revision of a free C++ class library of cryptographic primitives. |
| New Zealand 1 | http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/links.html | A Comprehensive List of Worldwide Sources |
| New Zealand 2 | http://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/~pgut001/archive.html
(Not yet active; meanwhile see NZ 1 above) |
Peter Guttman: This currently contains a mostly blank page because it'll
take a few days to get things set up, but I thought I'd get the ball
rolling. Once it's ready I'll use it to make all sorts of crypto available
to anyone anywhere until ordered by a NZ court to stop doing so (this is
a long way removed from being ordered by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs
and Trade to stop doing so), or alternatively until the machine sh*ts itself
and dies, which may happen somewhat sooner :-).
The archives (when ready) will be stored on a machine for which accesses are not logged. It may also allow SSL access (with strong encryption, obviously), which will include making available dummy files of various sizes so that it's not possible to prove (based on traffic analysis) exactly what was downloaded ("Crypto? Certainly not, I was downloading this paper on the history of Ethiopian pottery in 4000BC"). |
| Norway 1 | ftp.unit.no:/pub/unix/security | |
| Norway 2 | ftp://ftp.ifi.uio.no/pub/gnu/ | Main distribution site for crypt() in glibc |
| Norway 3 | ftp://ftp.ifi.uio.no/pub/pgp/ (the same as ftp.no.pgpi.com) | Main distribution site for pgpi |
| Norway 4 | ftp://ftp.at.pgpi.com/pub/pgpi/ ftp://ftp.au.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.ch.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.cz.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.de.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.dk.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.es.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.fi.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.jp.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.kr.pgpi.com/pub/security/pgp/ ftp://ftp.nl.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.pl.pgpi.com/pub/pgpi/ ftp://ftp.ru.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ ftp://ftp.se.pgpi.com/pub/pgp/ |
PGP International Mirrors |
| Norway 5 | ftp://ftp.kerneli.org/pub/linux/kerneli/v2.1/ ( which is verden.pvv.org which is verden.pvv.ntnu.no ) |
Main distribution site for the international kernel patch for Linux (collection of crypto-patches for the linux kernel) |
| Russia 1 | ftp.kiae.su:/unix/crypto | |
| Spain 1 | http://www.kriptopolis.com/software/prog.html | |
| Spain 2 | http://www.argo.es/~jcea/cripto.htm | Criptología by Jesús Cea Avión |
| Sweden 1 | ftp.sunet.se:/pub/security/tools/crypt | Swedish University Network Security Archives |
| Switzerland 1 | http://www.semper.org/sirene/outsideworld/security.html | IBM Zurich Security and Cryptography Sources |
| Switzerland 2 | http://www.semper.org/sirene/people/gerrit/secprod/ secprod.html |
Gerrit Bleumer's Cryptography Enhanced Products |
| United Kingdom 1 | ftp.ox.ac.uk:/pub/crypto | DES, SSL, cryptanalysis, documentation, PGP, miscellaneous |
| United Kingdom 2 | http://www.dcs.exeter.ac.uk/~aba/ | Adam Back's Resources |
| United Kingdom 3 | ftp://ftp.cl.cam.ac.uk/users/rja14/ | Ross Anderson's FTP Sources |
| United Kingdom 4 | http://www.notatla.demon.co.uk/CRYPTO/crypto.html | pgutlinks.html 245K SSLeay-0.9.0b.tar.gz 1.3M crypto-free.htm 28K Fortify-README 2K Fortify-1.3.1-unix-x86.tar.gz 372K apache_1.3.3+ssl_1.29.tar.gz 37K crypto30.zip 394K nhs-rpt.wp 88K aba_zergo.txt 142K bnlib.tar.gz 142K cfs-1.3.3bf-1.i386.rpm.tar.gz 192K crypto.html 8K ssh 1.2.27
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| United Kingdom 5 | ftp://opensores.thebunker.net/pub/mirrors/ | The Bunker open source FTP repository is housed in an ex-military data
centre, buried deep below the earth in a nuclear, chemical and biological
warfare proof bunker.
SSLapps, SSLeay, argus, crack5, cracklib, MD5, SHA, l6, satan, ssh, stunnel, syn, tcp_wrappers, more coming. |
| United States 1 | http://www.cryptography.org/
http://cryptography.org/cgi-bin/crypto.cgi/libraries/crypto30.zip http://cryptography.org/cgi-bin/crypto.cgi/libraries/crypto23.zip |
North American Cryptography Archives. Archive of crypto software, only available from the US and Canada. Crypto++ 3.0, a major revision of a free C++ class library of cryptographic primitives. |
| United States 2 | http://cryptography.org/freecryp.htm | Crypto Sites Outside North America |
| United States 3 | http://www.austinlinks.com/Crypto/ | Quadralay Cryptography Archive |
| United States 4 | http://theory.lcs.mit.edu/~rivest/crypto-security.html | Ron Rivest's Links |
| United States 5 | http://www.genocide2600.com/~tattooman/cryptography/
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Maintainer: Ken Williams. Contents: Crypto Libraries, SecureOffice, Source Code for all AES Candidates, Applied Crypto, Cryptanalysis, GNUGP, Kerberos, PGP, Skip, Snow, Snuffle, SSH, Steganography, Voice Encryption, source code, crypto papers, much more, and more on the way. Size: 300+ MB, 2000+ files, and growing every day. |
| United States 6 | http://www.dis.org/erehwon/crypto.html | |
| United States 7 | http://www.eskimo.com/~weidai/cryptlib.html | Crypto++ 3.0, a major revision of a free C++ class library of cryptographic primitives. |
| United States 8 | http://www.lila.com/nautilus | Nautilus, with links to non-US sites. |
| United States 9 | http://www.counterpane.com/sites.html | Bruce Schneier's Sources for Software and Source Code |
| United States 10 | ftp://ftp.clark.net/pub/cme/ | Carl Ellison's FTP Sources |
| United States 11 | http://patriot.net/~johnson/html/neil/sec/crypto.htm | Neil Johnson's Cryptography and Encryption Sources |
| United States 12 | http://www.homeport.org/~adam/crypto/ | Adam Shostack's Cryptographic Libraries |
| United States 13 | http://www.io.com/~ritter/ | Terry Ritter's Codes, Links, Tutorials |
| United States 14 | http://www.enter.net/~chronos/cryptolog1.html | Crypto-Log: Codes, papers and policies |
| United States 15 | http://www.cryptography.com/resources/index.html | Paul Kocher's Cryptography Resources Online |
| United States 16 | http://www.cypher.net/tools/crypto-free.html | Mirror of this page, updated 4 times daily. |
| United States 17 | http://members.tripod.com/~the_cancer/Crypto/index.html | PGP Crypto: QDPGP, XCrypt, MAilPGP, Peics |
| United States 18 | http://www.theargon.com | The A.R.G.O.N. Security and Crypto Site |
| United States 19 | ftp://ftp.jpunix.com | John Perry's PGPdomo for secure mailing lists, and other programs |
| United States 20 | http://home.ptd.net/~kruslicc/ | CryptoCards - strong encryption with deck of cards |
| United States 21 | http://www.angelfire.com/md/keyshift/ | PR0 Death's PGP Message Shifter Applet |
| United States 22 | http://ciphersaber.gurus.com | |
| NOTES | ||
| Note 1:
John Gilmore's proposal is to
mirror the contents of cryptography sites not just the URLs.
We've been asked what to mirror if it is not possible to mirror large archives (200 MB and up), or you can't easily decide which programs are most important. John Gilmore recommends: The top things I'd suggest for a mirror site are (see sources at sites above):PGP source code (various versions) Jim Gillogly recommends: One way to determine which programs are the best for this purpose would be to study what various governments have taken some action on. Some obvious ones (See US 5):PGP (various versions, high level of government interest) Jim Choate recommends that cryptography documentation be mirrored to encourage understanding and creation of strong encryption -- the best assurance that it will grow and spread. Mirror whatever you can until better advice for selections comes along. Prime need: many mirrors of the strongest cryptography, especially anything allowing the use of key lengths above 40-bits, that is, anything that requires a US export license for general public use (the US standard appears to be the model for latest Wassenaar restrictions). Next, mirror any program that appears to be a target for latest Wassenaar restrictions as they may be implemented in your country. For complaints about the restrictions on privacy to be implemented due to US pressure, contact your government's cryptography control ministry: http://www.wassenaar.org/docs/contacts.htm |
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| Note 2: Please forward news and
information on the recent Wassenaar Arrangement restrictions in your country
to John Young
<jya@pipeline.com>. Anonymous
and encrypted messages welcome. PGP public
keys of John Young. Check
Cryptome for news.
Note 3: For information on cryptography export issues see: Global Internet Liberty Campaign (GILC) Note 4: More mirror sites are needed in countries which are not members of the Wassenaar Arrangment so that when the doors are slammed shut by new WA laws there will still be free sources of strong encryption. For list of WA members see: http://www.wassenaar.org/docs/contacts.htm. From: Richard Stallman <rms@gnu.org>
Subject: Encryption software volunteers needed in countries without
export control
We need to find volunteers in countries which are not signatories to
Wassenaar to take over development and distribution of encryption
software such as the GNU Privacy Guard and PSST. We are looking for
(1) an ftp site from which to distribute the software, and (2) people
to carry on the development work.
If you have contacts in any non-signatory country, please circulate
this message as widely as possible in your country, looking for people
who might want to volunteer for GNU software development.
Non-signatory countries that come to mind as possible places where
free encryption software can be developed include Mexico, India,
Croatia, China, South Africa, and perhaps Israel. However, any
country is ok if its laws do not prevent the work.
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